Monday, June 12, 2017

VI Easter


VI Easter
 May 21, 2017
Holy Trinity & St. Anskar

If you love me, you will keep my commandments

+In the Name of God, the Holy and Undivided Trinity

Now, commandments are given only by God. Jesus does not call his precepts “my Fathers commandments.”  Jesus does not claim the role of a prophet, God’s mouthpiece: Jesus claims the authority of God in His own right. Not “Thus saith the Lord,” but "Whoever has seen Me has seen the Father.” Just after the part of the Discourse we heard today, Jesus says

Anyone who loves Me will keep my commandments. My Father will love them, and We will come to them and make Our home with them.
I often repeat that to you. It is an amazing saying. Among all the stunning upsets of conventional reality found in the Gospel, this is right up there at the top: the Father comes to us. The Unmoved Mover, the Creator of all, the Ancient of Days outside and above all that is, visible and invisible, dwelling in light inaccessible, before time and forever, gets up, as it were, and moves to take up residence with US! The Father’s House Is the world made fit for Him to dwell in, not so that we may leave the world and escape to that House, but so that the Father’s House may come into the world — that the cosmos may become the House of Many Mansions.
How are we to reconcile the inclusivity of the Many Mansions with the exclusive-sounding declaration that no one comes to the Father except through Jesus? That’s not too hard, really. It all depends on what coming to the Father means. I once had a friend who was a parish secretary. He had a little sign made for his desktop that said

Joseph Spires, Parish Secretary
No Man Cometh Unto the Father but by Me

Okay. That’s funny because of the pun on Father. The word has more than one meaning. Likewise to come to the Father may not mean what is obvious to us: to come to God. In the very same passage, which we heard last week, Jesus refers to God: “You believe in God, believe also in Me.” But then He refers to My Father. We understand that God and Father are synonyms. Jesus could have said “No one comes to God except through Me.”  But He didn’t: He said “No one comes to the Father except through Me.”  That may simply mean that no one could come to acknowledge God as Jesus’ Father, except by acknowledging Jesus as His Son — which is kind of obvious. In order for God to be Jesus’s Father, there must be a Son.  Jews and Muslims don’t call God Father. Nobody ever did until Jesus taught us to. That doesn’t mean that Jews like Abraham Joshua Heschel or Hindus like Mahatma Gandhi, or Muslims like Rumi, or all those sages and prophets outside Israel, who taught humanity to hope and who are acknowledged as messengers of God by our own Catechism, have no relationship to God, that they are deceived. Far from it! Who can say that they are not among those who keep the Son’s commandments, even though they don’t think of it that way?
In the next passage, Jesus summarizes His commandments:

 ‘This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends. 

Those who love one another, who devote their lives to the poor and oppressed, will be loved by the Father of Jesus. Whether or not they know God as His Father, Jesus promises that the Father and the Son will come to them, and make Their home with them.  The only difference between them and the disciples to whom He is talking is that the disciples know what is going on.

I do not call you servants any longer, because the servant does not know what the master is doing; but I have called you friends, because I have made known to you everything that I have heard from my Father.

The implication is that the Father has plenty of servants, who do not know what He is doing, but nevertheless obey his commandments – obeying what the Son has commanded, even though they be unaware of their own obedience.
These servants, who obey God even though they do not call God Father, are not outside salvation. In another place, Jesus tells us that they will be surprised, when they come to their judgment and learn that they have been serving Jesus all along. “When did we do that?" they ask, and the King responds that they did it when they had mercy on “the least of my brothers and sisters,” that is upon any other human being. They do not have to know anything about Jesus or His commandments in order to hear the glorious words: “well done my good and faithful servants, enter into the joy of your Lord!”
Those who do know — whom Jesus calls “friends" — are no longer “servants,” and they enter the fullness of eternal life now. They know Jesus as the Son of the Father: they keep His commandments, and they know they are doing so. That is eternal life: as last week’s Collect puts it, Jesus is the One “whom truly to know is eternal life.” The fullness of eternal life includes the experience of Jesus as the Son of the Father. That doesn’t mean that those who lack this knowledge are excluded, just that they haven’t yet been let in on the secret. That is why the King calls them “faithful servants” at the Last Judgment, just before He invites them into eternal life sharing the joy of the friends of the Lord. Salvation understood as a healthy relationship to God includes all the servants of God, who do not know Him, as well as all the friends who do.
The fullness of eternal life includes knowledge. Knowledge is one of those good things that pass our understanding, of which the Collect speaks, which the Father has prepared for those who love Him. In this life, human beings are given various levels of knowledge; but those who keep His commandments, as He tells us, are those who love Him. And in loving Him by keeping His commandments, they come to know Him, because the Father and the Son will love them and come to them and make Their home with them.

Alleluia!
Christ is risen from the dead,
trampling down death by death,
And giving life to all in the tombs.    

Alleluia!

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