Saturday, May 28, 2016

Corpus Christi ~ May 29, 2016


Sermon for the Sunday after Corpus Christi
Year C  ~  May 29, 2016

Holy Trinity & St. Anskar

Give us today our daily Bread

+In the Name of God, the Holy and Undivided Trinity

I hope you say this every day – the Our Father several, times a day – as the center of your private prayers. There are a few things to notice about this petition.
In the first place, it is in the plural. That is, when I say it, I am praying not just for myself – The petitions in the Lord’s prayer refer to us, not to me. Whenever I ask for daily bread, I am asking not just for myself, but for you, too. For all of us. For all creation. I ask for daily bread on behalf of ALL, and that God give it to us together, in common. In fact, in asking this way I recognize that the only way I CAN receive this gift is in common with others, unto all creation.
             The second observation is more perplexing: in the original Greek the words our Lord commanded us to say do not include the word daily, in our usual sense. The word in Greek  –  επιούσιος – is unique, not found anywhere else in ancient literature. Its meaning is unclear, except that it certainly does NOT mean “everyday” in the sense of ordinary. It is ironic that the Latin word St. Jerome used was quotidianus. It just meant daily, but quotidian has come to mean ordinary, everyday – even dreaily everyday or mundane!  That has to be just about the OPPOSITE of supersubstantial, which is the literal meaning of the Greek.
             Literally, it may mean bread that is necessary for life, but it may also mean bread that is to come.  Bread necessary for life may refer to ordinary, everyday, human life but it may just as well refer to ultimate, spiritual life. And the bread that is to come – as it is translated in Syriac, the language closest to the Aramaic Jesus must have spoken –  gives it a mystical, apocalyptic flavor.
I kind of like that interpretation. Give us today our daily bread, then, is a prayer that today may be the Day of the Lord, that is, the promised Day of the Coming of the Kingdom.  This would make sense, in view of the fact that the petitions preceding it in the prayer refer to the same End Time  (your Kingdom Come, your will be done on earth as in heaven). The supersubstantial bread, is, then, the food of the Messianic Banquet – the Bread that is to come. “Let it be now, today” is what we are asking.
As such, the connection with the Holy Eucharist is obvious. The manna from heaven, which daily fed the liberated Hebrew slaves in the wilderness of old, is a figure for the bread that is to come in the Kingdom. The transfigured Bread that our Lord calls My Body is the same sign. Whoever eats it lives forever. The Eucharist is the Kingdom of God come on earth, where God’s will is done on earth as in heaven, and the so-called daily Bread is anything but ordinary and quotidian! In the Eucharist, the Day of the Lord is come, the Bread that is to come is here.
We call it the Body of Christ, and with it we receive His Blood. These terms are intentionally outrageous, when you think about it –  especially so in their original context. An observant Jew would never consume blood, even of those animals the law permitted to be eaten, let alone human blood. Blood was thought to be life itself. The altar of God was drenched in sacrificial blood, because life belongs to God alone. But now Jesus Christ calls the wine His Blood and commands us to drink it.  He invites us to share His Life.
The Blood of Christ is the Life of Christ. In drinking it we join in everything that He is. Partaking of Communion we participate in His Divine Life. He is in the Father and the Father in Him. When we drink His Blood, He is also in us and we are in Him. Thus we call it Communion – participation in the Divine life. Our participation is communal, not individual. We eat His Flesh and drink His Blood together, never separately.
Give US today the bread that is to come. Participating in His Divine Life, we are freed from the prison of our individuality to become persons, like the three Divine Persons, gathered around the table of Abraham’s hospitality in our ikon – the table that is the Table of the Holy Eucharist, God’s Kingdom come on earth as in heaven.

ALLELUIA!
YOU GAVE THEM BREAD FROM HEAVEN,
CONTAINING WITHIN ITSELF ALL SWEETNESS.
AMEN, MARANATHA, COME, LORD JESUS!
 ALLELUIA!

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